算式Calculation
算式数独有两种类型。Calculation has 2 types.
类型1 算式台 Multiplication Table
标准数独基础上,每个虚线框里上方数字的乘积等于下方的多位数。一般情况下,虚线框的右侧是对齐的。
Classic rules applied. Additionally, in each cages, numbers above product the multi-digit number (with order) below. Generally, the right side of the cage is aligned.
我们网站上绝大多数的算式是这一类。有时我也会使用涂色的区域代替虚线框。
Most of our Calculation is this type. Sometimes, I may use colored zones instead cages.
◆因数 About the factor
数字1不能作为因数,数字5不能作为最后一位因数。
1 cannot be the factor, 5 cannot be the last factor.
◆奇偶性 Parity
乘积是偶数则一定有偶数的因数,反之亦然。乘积是奇数一定全部是奇数的因数。
Even product must have even factors, vice versa. Odd product must have all odd factors.
定义2 书写算式 Written Multiplication
标准数独基础上,在每个虚线框/涂色区域内,第一行的多位数乘以第二行的数字,最终的多位数等于第三行的多位数。
Classic rules applied. Additionally, in each cages/colored zones, multi-numbers in first row products number in second row, the final product is the multi-digit in the third row.
这种类型出现在2022年波兰的世界数独锦标赛中,被叫做书写算式。
This type appeared in WSC 2022 in Poland, and it was called Written Multiplication.
练习 Practice
① 九阶算式台里有一个2x2的算式,右上角的单元格里不能有______。
There's a 2x2 cage in Calculation Table 9x9, the upper-right corner in this cage cannot be ______.
② 解答问号格 Find out the ?cells.
Answer
① 1 and 5 ② C2=2; B3=6.